Pet nutrition choices are abundant, which can make choosing the right food for your pet a challenge. In addition, the pet nutrition world is filled with myths and misconceptions that can lead to poor dietary choices. Our Creature Comforts Veterinary Service team wants you to make informed decisions about your pet’s diet, and we provide the truth behind some common nutrition myths. 

Pet nutrition myth 1: Grain-free diets are healthier for pets

The truth: Grain-free diets have become increasingly popular among pet owners, based on the belief that grains are harmful or unnecessary for pets. However, most pets can easily digest grains, which can be an important source of nutrients, such as fiber, vitamins, and minerals. In addition, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is currently investigating a potential link between grain-free diets and an increased risk of a heart condition called dilated cardiomyopathy in dogs. Unless your pet has a specific grain allergy or intolerance diagnosed by a veterinarian, you do not need to avoid grains in your four-legged friend’s diet.

Pet nutrition myth 2: Raw foods diets are best for pets

The truth: Raw diets, often referred to as “BARF” (Biologically Appropriate Raw Food), have gained popularity, based on the belief that they more closely mimic the natural diet of wild animals. However, raw diets come with significant risks, including bacterial contamination and nutrient imbalances. While some pets may thrive, raw diets must be carefully formulated and managed to avoid health risks. Consulting with a veterinary nutritionist is crucial if you are considering a raw diet for your pet.

Pet nutrition myth 3: Table scraps are suitable for pets

The truth: Many pet owners believe that sharing their meals with their pets is a way to show love, but feeding table scraps can lead to serious health issues. Human foods are often too high in fat, salt, and sugar for pets, and common ingredients, such as onions, garlic, chocolate, xylitol, and grapes, are pet- toxic. Table scraps also contribute to pet obesity and digestive problems. If you want to give your pet a special treat, stick to pet-specific treats or healthy, pet-safe options, such as baby carrots or green beans.

Pet nutrition myth 4: Pets can self-regulate their food intake

The truth: Some pet owners believe their pet will eat only what they need when food is left out. While this may be true for some animals, many pets, especially dogs and certain cat breeds, will overeat if given the opportunity. This can lead to overfeeding and obesity, which is linked to a variety of health issues, such as diabetes, joint problems, and cancer. Measuring your pet’s food and feeding them according to their age, body condition score (BCS), and activity level are important for keeping them at a healthy weight.

Pet nutrition myth 5: Natural and organic pet foods are better

The truth: Labels such as “natural” and “organic” can be misleading when describing pet food. While these terms suggest higher quality, they don’t necessarily guarantee a more nutritious or balanced diet. “Natural” simply means that the ingredients are derived from plant, animal, or mineral sources, without synthetic processing, and “organic” refers to how the ingredients are grown and processed. What matters most is that the pet food is complete and balanced, and meets your pet’s nutritional needs for their life stage.

Pet nutrition myth 6: By-products in pet food are low-quality fillers

The truth: The term “by-products” in pet food often gets a bad rap, but it’s important to understand by-products—they are the animal parts, such as organ meats, that humans do not typically consume. By-products are highly nutritious and rich in vitamins, minerals, and amino acids that can benefit your pet’s health. High-quality pet foods use carefully selected by-products that contribute to a balanced and nutritious diet.

Navigating the pet nutrition world can be challenging, but understanding the facts and working closely with our team can ensure your pet’s diet supports their overall health and well-being. Contact our American Animal Hospital Association-accredited team at Creature Comforts Veterinary Service if you have questions about your four-legged friend’s nutritional needs.